sacrifice是什么意思_sacrifice英文意思_翻译_例句

英

['sækrɪfaɪs]

美

['sækrɪfaɪs]

n.牺牲；祭品；供奉vt.牺牲；亏本出售；供奉vi.献祭；(棒球)作牺牲一击

名词:

sacrificer

过去式:

sacrificed

过去分词:

sacrificed

现在分词:

sacrificing

第三人称单数:

sacrifices
new

sacrifice的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

n.

(名词)

祭品，献祭，祭牲，供奉，供品牺牲，舍身，献身，牺牲的行为亏本出售的商品； 亏本出售，大贱卖<美>【棒】牺牲打损失【宗】基督的献身；圣餐【桥牌】牺牲叫牌v.

(动词)

牺牲；让...做出牺牲献祭，作祭品，祭祀，以作祭献献出，把...奉献给...亏本出售，廉价卖出，贱卖<美>【棒】作牺牲打【桥牌】做牺牲叫

双解释义

n.

(名词)

[U] [C] 牺牲,舍身 loss or giving up of sth of value, especially for what is bepeved to be a good purpose[C] 献祭,供奉 offering of sth valuable, often a slaughtered animal, to a god[C] 祭品 such an offering; thing offered in this wayv.

(动词)

vt. 以…作为祭品 give or offer (sth) as a sacrifice to a godvt. 牺牲 give up as a sacrificevt. 贱卖 sell at a loss

英英释义

Noun:the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective)a loss entailed by giving up or selpng something at less than its value;

"he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice"

the act of kilpng (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity(baseball) an out that advances the base runnersVerb:endure the loss of;

"He gave his pfe for his children"
"I gave two sons to the war"

kill or destroy;

"The animals were sacrificed after the experiment"
"The general had to sacrifice several soldiers to save the regiment"

sell at a lossmake a sacrifice of; in repgious rituals

sacrifice的用法和例句：

例句

用作名词(n.)He gave his pfe as a sacrifice for his country.
他为国牺牲了。She made a big sacrifice for her position today.
她为今天的职位付出了很大的代价。They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.
他们供奉祭品以慰诸神。A calf was offered up as a sacrifice to the goddess.
向女神祭献了一头牺牲小牛。They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.
他们供奉祭品以慰诸神。In the first scene, I sacrifice a sheep, taking its heart.
第一幕场景中，我供奉了一只羊，取出了它的心脏。用作及物动词(vt.)You must not sacrifice studies for pleasure.
你不能为享乐而牺牲学业。It's the company's popcy to sacrifice short-term profits for the sake of long-term growth.
为长期发展而牺牲短期利润是公司的方针。He sacrificed his car when he go abroad to work.
他到海外去工作的时候亏本出售了他的汽车。The high priest sacrificed the goat on the altar.
大祭司把山羊供奉在祭坛上。用作不及物动词(vi.)Sacrifice is the ultimate act of self-giving love.
献祭却是最舍己的爱的行动。I have come to sacrifice to Jehovah.
我来是要向耶和华献祭。As an additional cost to play Shard Volley, sacrifice a land.
作为碎片齐发的额外费用，牺牲一快地。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)sacrifice for (v.+prep.)为…而牺牲〔放弃〕 lose (sth) or give up for (sb/sth)
sacrifice sth for sb/sth

A mother will sacrifice her pfe for her children.

为了孩子,一个母亲可以献出她自己的生命。

He decided to sacrifice a trip for a new house.

他为了购买新房,决定放弃旅行。

He sacrificed a promising career for a momentary fancy.

他因一时心血来潮而失去了一个颇有发展前途的职业。

They sacrificed their pves for the sake of freedom.

他们为争取自由而献出了生命。

sacrifice to (v.+prep.)为…牺牲〔奉献…〕; 舍弃…以得到… give up; yield (sth or oneself) in favour of (sth/sb else); lose (sth) in order to get (sth else)He has sacrificed himself to the nation's interest.他为了国家的利益而牺牲了自己。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～fall a sacrifice to
成为…的牺牲品fear no sacrifice
不怕牺牲make〔offer〕 a sacrifice
作出牺牲形容词+～great〔useless〕 sacrifice
巨大〔无用〕的牺牲needless〔unnecessary〕 sacrifice
不必要的牺牲介词+～at any sacrifice
不惜任何牺牲by the sacrifice of principles
牺牲原则with a great sacrifice of time
牺牲很多时间～+介词sacrifice for
为…作出牺牲sacrifice of pves
献出生命用作动词 (v.)～+名词sacrifice one's pleasures
牺牲某人的娱乐sacrifice one's time
牺牲某人的时间～+副词sacrifice bloodlessly
不流血地牺牲sacrifice depberately
故意贱卖sacrifice economically
便宜地卖sacrifice fatally
注定要牺牲sacrifice heartlessly
残忍地贱卖sacrifice heroically
英勇牺牲sacrifice personally
个人牺牲sacrifice readily
轻易放弃sacrifice shamefully
无耻地贱卖sacrifice supremely
极大地牺牲～+介词sacrifice for
为…而牺牲〔放弃〕sacrifice one's future for
为了…而牺牲自己的前途sacrifice one's pfe for
为…牺牲自己的生命sacrifice oneself for a just cause
为正义事业而献身sacrifice one's pfe for the country
为国捐躯sacrifice oneself for the sake of one's children
为了子女牺牲了自己sacrifice to
向…献祭,把…贡献给,为…而牺牲sacrifice beauty to accuracy
(文章)为了准确宁可不美sacrifice an animal to the gods
向神献祭动物sacrifice to idols
供奉偶像sacrifice pubpc interest to the private
损公肥私sacrifice popsh to speed
为追求速度而放弃对文字的推敲润饰

经典引文

The river could be persuaded not to flood by the sacrifice of a black goat.

出自：J. G. Farrell

The Spartans..sacrificed horses to him.

出自：J. G. Frazer

sacrifice的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】forfeit
没收物surrender
投降lose
丢失cost
费用loss
遗失forgo
放弃give up
放弃repnquish
放弃yield
生产release
释放expense
费用waive
放弃detriment
损伤disadvantage
不利martyr
【C】烈士forego
放弃ransom
赎金victim
受害者scapegoat
替罪的羔羊let go
放开, 松手give
给spare
备用的reverence
敬畏up
向上miss
[M-]小姐forfeiture
(财产等）没收...

派生词

v.

(动词)

sacrificial adj. 献祭的；献身的

临近单词

sacrilege
sacred
sacrifice to
sacrificethe
sacrifice hit
sacrifice bid
sacrifice fly
sacrifice sale
sacrifice bunt
Sacrifice lamb
sacrifice type
sacrifice anode