docker的编译，运行

编译filename.Dockerfile，生成镜像文件

docker build -f filename.Dockerfile -t ${repository_name}:${tag} .

使用镜像文件生成docker contanier

docker run -it --gpus all --privileged=true --userns=host --shm-size=8g --name ${contanier_name} -e NVIDIA_DRIVER_CAPABILITIES=compute,utility -v out_dir:in_dir ${repository_name}:${tag} /bin/bash

开启docker contanier

docker exec -it ${contanier_name} /bin/bash

docker contanier导出为tar文件

docker export -o ${tar_name}.tar ${contanier_name}

tar文件导入为镜像文件

docker import ${tar_name}.tar ${repository_name}:${tag}